Automated Blood Plasma Bottle Assembly, Testing & Traceability Line

Challenge

A medical device manufacturer required a fully automated production line capable of assembling, testing, labeling and sorting blood plasma storage bottles while maintaining complete product traceability.

The system needed to integrate multiple robotic stations, automated leak testing, machine vision inspection and redundant labeling, while ensuring high reliability and full tracking of every product throughout the manufacturing process.

Key challenges included:

  • Coordinating multiple independent assembly stations.
  • Managing several industrial robots operating simultaneously.
  • Integrating automated leak testing.
  • Implementing end-to-end product traceability.
  • Ensuring reliable label printing and verification.
  • Providing a scalable software architecture for future product variants.

Solution

I developed the complete PLC software using Beckhoff TwinCAT 3, following an object-oriented programming (OOP) architecture designed for maintainability and scalability.

The production line was built around a Bosch Rexroth TS2 transport system, where each transport fixture carried six blood plasma bottles through multiple automated process stations.

The automation sequence included:

  • Multi-lane bottle buffering and separation.
  • Fanuc 6-axis robot loading bottles into transport fixtures.
  • Dual mirrored SCARA assembly stations installing connectors from bowl feeders.
  • Pneumatic pressing station with force-controlled insertion.
  • Vision inspection of connector placement.
  • Three automated leak-testing stations.
  • X-Z-R gantry installing final caps.
  • Dual redundant labeling stations.
  • Label quality verification.
  • QR code verification.
  • Final robotic unloading and OK/NOK sorting.

Every transport fixture contained its own QR identification, allowing complete traceability throughout production.

System Architecture

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Controller

  • Beckhoff IPC
  • TwinCAT 3 PLC
  • TwinSAFE Safety PLC
  • Beckhoff Web HMI
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Robotics

  • 2 × Fanuc six axis robots
  • 2 × Fanuc SCARA
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Motion & Transport

  • Bosch Rexroth TS2 conveyor
  • Festo gantry positioning
  • Pneumatic actuators
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Vision

  • SensoPart vision systems
  • IFM Smart Cameras
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Leak Testing

  • 18 × ATEQ leak testers
  • Modbus TCP communication
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Labeling

  • CAB industrial printers
  • TCP/IP communication
  • Automatic print verification

Key Responsibilities

As the TwinCAT Software Engineer, I was responsible for:

  • PLC software architecture
  • Object-oriented TwinCAT software development
  • Machine sequence control
  • Robot coordination
  • Motion control
  • Transport system synchronization
  • Product traceability implementation
  • Machine vision integration
  • Leak tester integration
  • CAB printer communication
  • HMI development
  • Alarm handling
  • Diagnostics
  • Commissioning
  • Production optimization

Results

The completed system delivered:

  • Fully automated bottle assembly
  • Automated leak testing
  • Complete product traceability
  • Integrated robotic handling
  • Automatic labeling and verification
  • High production reliability
  • Scalable OOP software architecture
  • Reduced operator intervention
  • Improved production quality
  • Simplified maintenance through modular TwinCAT software

Technical Highlights

Each transport fixture carried a unique QR code.

IFM Smart Cameras automatically identified every fixture throughout the line, allowing complete product tracking without manual intervention.

The PLC synchronized:

  • Bottle loading robot
  • Dual SCARA assembly stations
  • Final unloading robot

Collision-free operation and optimized throughput were achieved through centralized TwinCAT coordination.

Three independent ATEQ leak testers verified product integrity.

Results were automatically associated with the corresponding product and stored throughout production.

Multiple SensoPart cameras verified:

  • Connector presence
  • Correct assembly
  • Label quality
  • QR readability

Any failed inspection automatically routed products to the reject flow.

The production line included two identical CAB labeling stations.

If one station became unavailable, production could continue using the second station without interrupting throughput.

Technologies

PLC & Software

  • Beckhoff TwinCAT 3
  • Object-Oriented Structured Text (OOP)
  • TwinSAFE
  • Beckhoff Web HMI

Motion

  • Fanuc Robot
  • SCARA Robots
  • Bosch Rexroth TS2
  • Festo Gantry

Communication

  • EtherCAT
  • Modbus TCP
  • TCP/IP

Vision

  • SensoPart Vision
  • IFM Smart Cameras

Testing

  • ATEQ Leak Testers

Printing

  • CAB Industrial Printers

Looking for TwinCAT expertise in testing and validation systems?

Whether you’re developing automated test equipment, force-control applications, data acquisition systems, or regulated manufacturing solutions, I can help design and implement robust Beckhoff TwinCAT-based platforms.